Assessment and evaluation are terms that I hear frequently from the role as a teacher. I never figured that this would apply to technology facilitators and leaders. Some of the issues we would face are “using technology to assess student learning of core academic content and to differentiate instruction based on students’ individual learning needs, assessing student technology literacy, using technology to collect, analyze, interpret, and report all types of data, including student achievement data, for the purposes of school improvement, and evaluating the implementation of technology programs, including the impact of technology on student learning, for the purposes of accountability and program improvement”. (Williamson & Redish, 2009) Because of the above factors, it will be essential that I promote how technology can be used to aid in student success. Computer-based testing is a facet of educational technology that is not new to me. I have taken a computer based test on several occasions, but they were different in the way questions were structured. I’ve taken one type where it was simply a multiple choice test that was timed and I’ve taken a test that would be considered “adaptive”. “Adaptive testing automatically adjusts questions to the individual test-taker’s level of performance-increasing rigor for students who consistently demonstrate mastery and identifying specific areas of weakness for others”. (Williamson & Redish, 2009) It was interesting that they tied the idea of constructivism into assessing students. I really don’t agree with this theory as an assessment tool because some of the products could be subjective, opposed to a multiple choice type test that is objective. I do like the possibility of using gaming as an assessment tool. Also, the textbook discussed the type of assessments I was previously used to. Most of the assessments that I was familiar with accompanied the chosen curriculum. We had a disk that had question and we could pull questions from there to create our test. I do agree that “technology-supported alternative assessments” are uncommon. I also figured that our practices were mirrored at the district level, so as a whole we were lacking in the technical aspect of testing assessment. I liked the fact the textbook was aligned with one of the main goals of this class, which is to produce students who will be productive citizens in this technology driven society. “Business partners and educational technology advocates frequently assert that mastering core academic content as defined in the past is not sufficient to prepare students for meaningful participation in today’s global economy. In addition to foundational academic knowledge, students must be able to use technologies in ethical, accurate, and insightful ways to support the demands of economic and citizenship in modern society.” (Williamson & Redish, 2009) In this age of accountability, it was important to see that teachers are not the sole reason for some of educational issues. I didn’t realize all of the factors that come into play when looking at technology literacy, such as high quality assessment tools and emphasis on core areas. I knew there were issues with finances and cost.
In my experience, many of the problems we have deal with funds. I’m not real familiar with all of the allocation of money within our technology budget but I thought it was pretty good compared to other districts I’ve been in. After talking with other technology leaders in our school, we could be doing a lot better. Because the focus in our districts has been on Math and Science, the technology literacy has been put to the side. I know that our monetary resources have gone to equipment updates. Computer –based testing is another area of standard IV that I was familiar with. As stated, I’ve taken a CBT and the immediate feedback was a plus. I knew what I needed to work on and which direction to take opposed to waiting for weeks to get my results. “This delay, which can occasionally be months, hinders educators form making timely curriculum and instruction decisions to improve performance.” (Williamson & Redish, 2009) With this particular standard, it was difficult to implement this standard from a facilitators’ role. I spoke with a technology leader about our testing procedures and would they change in the near future. At the time, they could not place a time table on the transition, but they felt that time would come. I also spoke with several teachers about alternative means to assessing students. Many teachers like the idea of subjective-type testing. Personally, I am not sold on the practice. I think it would be good in some instances, but not as a sole measure to assess students. All of the technology teachers I spoke with felt strongly about the positive impact technology can have on student learning, but they knew the funding issue wasn’t just a local level problem.
My approach in dealing with this standard took place in an informal atmosphere. I mainly spoke with people who I felt had some inside knowledge on how out technology issue fare. Most of the discussion went well and I learned about where our district wants to be, as far as technology is concerned. It was interesting to see that across the board, all teachers agreed that the increased use of technology in the educational process is the way to go. As with some of the other standards, this standard involved a lot of questioning. I can say that the process is getting easier because I am getting a lot of practice. I still would prefer active engagement but I realize that will not always be possible. My overall communication went well. I had a chance to visit with other co-workers in the technology department. It can be difficult because of our schedules are so different and I teach a core class. Through them, I did find out about a site that can aid in student assessment. It is a test generator website that allows the teacher to create their own questions and from the student answers, the teacher can get an idea of where there students missed out. Of course, I shared this information with some of the teachers in my department. We all used it several times, but we ended up changing up the process to reflect more accurate question stems from state mandated test. In the future once I receive more training in the area of assessment and evaluation, I think the conversations will carry more substance. Depending on who I spoke with, the interactions varied. When I spoke with co-workers that were heavily involved in the technology field, they were very aware of some of the issues I was talking about. When I spoke with teacher in other subject areas, they weren’t as familiar with the issues, but they agreed with using technology as an assessment tool. I learned that awareness is needed throughout my campus and I need to be at the forefront of trying to change that. As I continue, it will be imperative that I stay abreast of the new innovations in assessment and evaluation. When looking at this standard it will also be important to research the type of environments that will be conducive for secondary education.
References
Willamson, J., & Redish, T. (2009). Iste’s technology facilitation and leadership standards, what every k-12 leader should know and be able to do. (p77-78). Eugene , OR : Intl Society for Technology in education
Willamson, J., & Redish, T. (2009). Iste’s technology facilitation and leadership standards, what every k-12 leader should know and be able to do. (p79). Eugene , OR : Intl Society for Technology in education
Willamson, J., & Redish, T. (2009). Iste’s technology facilitation and leadership standards, what every k-12 leader should know and be able to do. (p81). Eugene , OR : Intl Society for Technology in education